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Texas approved $3 billion in funding for dementia research as part of the 2025 legislative session. In anticipation of the first grants, Houston institutions have begun seeding local research.
Current situation: Alzheimer’s disease is a condition that gradually damages and destroys nerve cells in the brain, according to the Alzheimer’s Association, a nonprofit organization based in Houston that is dedicated to the care, support and research of the disease. The disease often causes memory loss, cognitive decline and behavioral changes.
As of 2023, in Harris County, approximately 12.2%, or 64,800 people, ages 65 and older, live with Alzheimer’s disease, according to the Alzheimer’s Association.
“The largest risk factor is age, and we all live longer today in general,” said Pernilla Wittung-Stafshede, a chemistry professor at Rice University. “That means we are getting more patients.”
What's being done: Last year, over 2 million Texas voters approved state Proposition 14 to create the Dementia Prevention Institute of Texas, or DPRIT. The vote, leaders said, was driven by a desire to accelerate cures for Alzheimer’s.
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